Regulatory record

Regulatory recordSupporting passage inspected

FDA considers dietary supplements containing DMAA or DMHA adulterated/illegal under the applicable US food law. The two are separate substances; DMAA toxicity reports cannot establish an identical clinical risk profile for DMHA.[1][2][3]

Jurisdiction
United States
Product
Dietary supplements containing DMAA or DMHA
Indication
No dietary-supplement authorization; FDA adulteration determination
Record date
2026-09-08
  • Jurisdiction- and product-category-specific determination; not a claim of identical pharmacology.
  • FDA's own DMAA-page wording is "illegal"/"unsafe food additive"; the word "adulterated" for DMAA specifically is corroborated by the federal court rulings the page cites (Hi-Tech Pharmaceuticals, affirmed by the 11th Circuit in 2019) rather than an identical standalone sentence to the DMHA page's direct "we consider...adulterated" wording. Both routes reach the same legal conclusion under the same statute.
Inspection history

Clinical review: not reviewed by a qualified clinician.

· Independent source inspection; applicability narrowed and inherited assertions excluded where unsupported. No qualified clinical review.

· Independently reopened all three FDA pages (default requests User-Agent was blocked; retrieved with a standard browser User-Agent). Confirmed DMAA (1,3-dimethylamylamine/methylhexanamine) and DMHA (1,5-dimethylhexylamine/octodrine) are named as chemically distinct substances on their respective pages, and confirmed the exact adulteration/illegality wording cited above. No correction needed to the claim text; no qualified clinical review.

What remains unresolved

Editorial assessment

These notes describe the scope of this review. Linked PMIDs are audit identifiers; an identifier alone does not verify a claim.

Narrowly supported passages published with study/product limits; remaining inherited assertions withheld from established-fact displays.

  • Inherited DMAA hemorrhage report PMID 22575212 has a correction and cannot establish the toxicity of distinct DMHA; numerical case claims not republished.
  • Not a comprehensive systematic review. Original monograph topics beyond the individual published claims—including monitoring schedules, contraindication lists, recovery assurances and detailed mechanisms—remain unverified.
  • No qualified clinician has reviewed these claims. Long-term outcomes and all marketed formulations have not been fully assessed.

This reference does not supply a dosing plan, monitoring timetable or recovery regimen. Discuss personal symptoms, medicines and laboratory results with a qualified clinician.

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References

  1. FDA: DMAA in products marketed as dietary supplements

    2024-08-29. Regulatory document.

    Inspected location: What is DMAA?; Is it safe to consume DMAA?; What is FDA doing

    Study context and inspection record
  2. FDA: DMHA in dietary supplements

    2024-08-29. Regulatory document.

    Inspected location: Opening regulatory determination and reasoning; FDA Issued Warning Letters list

    Study context and inspection record
  3. FDA NutraCap Labs warning letter: DMHA unsafe-food-additive determination

    2020-05-21. MARCS-CMS:604298 Regulatory document.

    Inspected location: Adulterated Dietary Supplements: Unsafe Food Additive, DMHA paragraphs

    Study context and inspection record

Source inspection and clinical review are separate. An abstract check is not a full-text review. The records above identify what was actually inspected and do not certify the complete literature.

Recorded verification attempts
  • Fresh PubMed EUtils retrieval for inherited lead PMID 22575212; identity, abstract and linked corrections checked where an abstract existed.
  • https://www.fda.gov/food/information-select-dietary-supplement-ingredients-and-other-substances/dmaa-products-marketed-dietary-supplements — regulator; What is DMAA? and Is it safe to consume DMAA?
  • https://www.fda.gov/food/information-select-dietary-supplement-ingredients-and-other-substances/dmha-dietary-supplements — regulator; Opening regulatory determination and reasoning
  • https://www.fda.gov/inspections-compliance-enforcement-and-criminal-investigations/warning-letters/nutracap-labs-llc-604298-05212020 — regulator; Adulterated Dietary Supplements: Unsafe Food Additive, DMHA paragraphs

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Related records in this class

Grouped under Other compounds for navigation only. Shared class membership does not make findings, formulations or evidence interchangeable between records.

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